Mosaic crochet guide
Mosaic crochet is a colorwork technique that uses basic stitches (usually single and double crochet) to create intricate, geometric patterns. The results look complex but the technique is beginner-friendly and typically worked with one color per row.
What is Mosaic Crochet?
Section titled “What is Mosaic Crochet?”Mosaic crochet creates colorful motifs using simple stitches and a chart or written instructions. It’s typically:
- Worked in rows (overlay mosaic) or rounds (inset mosaic)
- Done using only one color at a time
- Made using chains, single crochet (sc), and double crochet (dc)
Two Main Techniques
Section titled “Two Main Techniques”Overlay Mosaic Crochet
Section titled “Overlay Mosaic Crochet”- Worked in rows, with each row using just one color
- Use single crochet in back loop only (BLO) for most stitches
- Drop double crochet (dc) stitches down to cover stitches in earlier rows
- Each row is typically not turned; instead, cut the yarn or carry up the side
Inset Mosaic Crochet
Section titled “Inset Mosaic Crochet”- Worked into spaces, often from a chart or graph
- Uses chains and dc stitches into skipped stitches from previous rows
- Typically turned every row, similar to regular crochet
- Less texture than overlay
Basic Stitches Used
Section titled “Basic Stitches Used”| Stitch Abbreviation | Name | Usage in Mosaic Crochet |
|---|---|---|
sc | Single Crochet | Fills stitches, especially in the current row |
dc | Double Crochet | Worked into rows below to create the mosaic pattern |
blo | Back Loop Only | Used with sc to create overlay texture |
ch | Chain | Skips spaces or forms foundation rows |
mc | Main Color | The background or dominant color |
cc | Contrast Color | The pattern or accent color |
Tools You’ll Need
Section titled “Tools You’ll Need”- 2 or more contrasting yarn colors
- Crochet hook appropriate for yarn weight
- Scissors
- Tapestry needle (for weaving ends)
- Stitch markers (optional)
How to Read Mosaic Crochet Charts
Section titled “How to Read Mosaic Crochet Charts”- Each square = one stitch
- Colors in the chart indicate which color to use
- Often worked right to left, bottom to top
- X, filled squares, or symbols show where to place dropped dc stitches
- Legend and row instructions often included
Sample Overlay Mosaic Row (Overlay Style)
Section titled “Sample Overlay Mosaic Row (Overlay Style)”Written row example (assuming you’re using Color A):
Row 1 (Color A): sc across (BLO)Row 2 (Color B): sc in blo of each sc, dc in skipped st 2 rows below as marked